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+# connect-mongo
+
+MongoDB session store for [Connect](https://github.com/senchalabs/connect) and [Express](http://expressjs.com/)
+
+[![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/connect-mongo.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/connect-mongo)
+[![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/connect-mongo.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/connect-mongo)
+[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/kcbanner/connect-mongo.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/kcbanner/connect-mongo)
+[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/kcbanner/connect-mongo/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/kcbanner/connect-mongo?branch=master)
+[![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/kcbanner/connect-mongo.svg?style=flat)](https://david-dm.org/kcbanner/connect-mongo)
+
+## Compatibility
+
+* Support Express up to `5.0`
+* Support all Connect versions
+* Support [Mongoose](http://mongoosejs.com/index.html) `>= 2.6`, `3.x` and `4.x`
+* Support [native MongoDB driver](http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/) `>= 1.2`, `2.x`
+* Support Node.js `0.10`, `0.12`, `4.x`, `5.x`, `6.x` and all [io.js](https://iojs.org) versions
+* Support [MongoDB](https://www.mongodb.com/) up to `3.2`
+
+For older Node.js versions `0.10`, `0.12` and io.js, please read the [Node.js compatibility section](#old-nodejs-versions-compatibility)
+
+## Usage
+
+### Express or Connect integration
+
+Express `4.x`, `5.0` and Connect `3.x`:
+
+```js
+const session = require('express-session');
+const MongoStore = require('connect-mongo')(session);
+
+app.use(session({
+ secret: 'foo',
+ store: new MongoStore(options)
+}));
+```
+
+Express `2.x`, `3.x` and Connect `1.x`, `2.x`:
+
+```js
+const MongoStore = require('connect-mongo')(express);
+
+app.use(express.session({
+ secret: 'foo',
+ store: new MongoStore(options)
+}));
+```
+
+For Connect `1.x` and `2.x`, just replace `express` by `connect`.
+
+### Connection to MongoDB
+
+In many circumstances, `connect-mongo` will not be the only part of your application which need a connection to a MongoDB database. It could be interesting to re-use an existing connection.
+
+Alternatively, you can configure `connect-mongo` to establish a new connection.
+
+#### Re-use a Mongoose connection
+
+```js
+const mongoose = require('mongoose');
+
+// Basic usage
+mongoose.connect(connectionOptions);
+
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({ mongooseConnection: mongoose.connection })
+}));
+
+// Advanced usage
+const connection = mongoose.createConnection(connectionOptions);
+
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({ mongooseConnection: connection })
+}));
+```
+
+#### Re-use a native MongoDB driver connection (or a promise)
+
+In this case, you just have to give your `Db` instance to `connect-mongo`.
+If the connection is not opened, `connect-mongo` will do it for you.
+
+```js
+/*
+** There are many ways to create dbInstance.
+** You should refer to the driver documentation.
+*/
+
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({ db: dbInstance })
+}));
+```
+
+Or just give a promise...
+
+```js
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({ dbPromise: dbInstancePromise })
+}));
+```
+
+#### Create a new connection from a MongoDB connection string
+
+[MongoDB connection strings](http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/connection-string/) are __the best way__ to configure a new connection. For advanced usage, [more options](http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/driver-articles/mongoclient.html#mongoclient-connect-options) can be configured with `mongoOptions` property.
+
+```js
+// Basic usage
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({ url: 'mongodb://localhost/test-app' })
+}));
+
+// Advanced usage
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({
+ url: 'mongodb://user12345:foobar@localhost/test-app?authSource=admins&w=1',
+ mongoOptions: advancedOptions // See below for details
+ })
+}));
+```
+
+## Events
+
+A `MongoStore` instance will emit the following events:
+
+| Event name | Description | Payload
+| ----- | ----- | ----- |
+| `create` | A session has been created | `sessionId` |
+| `touch` | A session has been touched (but not modified) | `sessionId` |
+| `update` | A session has been updated | `sessionId` |
+| `set` | A session has been created OR updated _(for compatibility purpose)_ | `sessionId` |
+| `destroy` | A session has been destroyed | `sessionId` |
+
+## Old Node.js versions compatibility
+
+For versions `0.10`, `0.12` and io.js, you must use the ES5 fallback:
+```js
+var MongoStore = require('connect-mongo/es5')(session);
+```
+
+## Session expiration
+
+When the session cookie has an expiration date, `connect-mongo` will use it.
+
+Otherwise, it will create a new one, using `ttl` option.
+
+```js
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({
+ url: 'mongodb://localhost/test-app',
+ ttl: 14 * 24 * 60 * 60 // = 14 days. Default
+ })
+}));
+```
+
+__Note:__ Each time an user interacts with the server, its session expiration date is refreshed.
+
+## Remove expired sessions
+
+By default, `connect-mongo` uses MongoDB's TTL collection feature (2.2+) to have mongod automatically remove expired sessions. But you can change this behavior.
+
+### Set MongoDB to clean expired sessions (default mode)
+
+`connect-mongo` will create a TTL index for you at startup. You MUST have MongoDB 2.2+ and administration permissions.
+
+```js
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({
+ url: 'mongodb://localhost/test-app',
+ autoRemove: 'native' // Default
+ })
+}));
+```
+
+__Note:__ If you use `connect-mongo` in a very concurrent environment, you should avoid this mode and prefer setting the index yourself, once!
+
+### Set the compatibility mode
+
+You have an older MongoDB version (compatible with connect-mongo) or you can't or don't want to create a TTL index.
+
+`connect-mongo` will take care of removing expired sessions, using defined interval.
+
+```js
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({
+ url: 'mongodb://localhost/test-app',
+ autoRemove: 'interval',
+ autoRemoveInterval: 10 // In minutes. Default
+ })
+}));
+```
+
+### Disable expired sessions cleaning
+
+You are in production environnement and/or you manage the TTL index elsewhere.
+
+```js
+app.use(session({
+ store: new MongoStore({
+ url: 'mongodb://localhost/test-app',
+ autoRemove: 'disabled'
+ })
+}));
+```
+
+## Lazy session update
+
+
+If you are using [express-session](https://github.com/expressjs/session) >= [1.10.0](https://github.com/expressjs/session/releases/tag/v1.10.0) and don't want to resave all the session on database every single time that the user refresh the page, you can lazy update the session, by limiting a period of time.
+
+```js
+app.use(express.session({
+ secret: 'keyboard cat',
+ saveUninitialized: false, // don't create session until something stored
+ resave: false, //don't save session if unmodified
+ store: new mongoStore({
+ url: 'mongodb://localhost/test-app',
+ touchAfter: 24 * 3600 // time period in seconds
+ })
+}));
+```
+
+by doing this, setting `touchAfter: 24 * 3600` you are saying to the session be updated only one time in a period of 24 hours, does not matter how many request's are made (with the exception of those that change something on the session data)
+
+## More options
+
+ - `collection` Collection (default: `sessions`)
+ - `fallbackMemory` Fallback to `MemoryStore`. Useful if you want to use MemoryStore in some case, like in development environment.
+ - `stringify` If true, connect-mongo will serialize sessions using `JSON.stringify` before
+ setting them, and deserialize them with `JSON.parse` when getting them.
+ (optional, default: true). This is useful if you are using types that
+ MongoDB doesn't support.
+ - `serialize` Custom hook for serializing sessions to MongoDB. This is helpful if you need
+ to modify the session before writing it out.
+ - `unserialize` Custom hook for unserializing sessions from MongoDB. This can be used in
+ scenarios where you need to support different types of serializations
+ (e.g., objects and JSON strings) or need to modify the session before using
+ it in your app.
+ - `transformId` (optional) Transform original sessionId in whatever you want to use as storage key.
+
+## Tests
+
+ npm test
+
+The tests use a database called `connect-mongo-test`.
+
+## License
+
+The MIT License